FRASES

TIPOS DE FRASE

Declarativa Existe um sujeito que precede o verbo The students worked hard. I enjoyed the film. Interrogativa Frases que são perguntas com resposta sim / não ou do tipo wh- Are you feeling alright? Where has she gone? Imperativa Sem sujeito e utilizando o infinitivo do verbo sem to Give me a moment. Sit down, please. Exclamativa Começam com what ou how mas não são frases interrogativas How beautiful you are! What a fine time to tell me!

CONJUNÇÕES COORDENATIVAS

Lógicas	Correlativas
And	Both… and
Or	Either… or
But	Neither… nor
	not only… but also

PREPOSIÇÕES

LOCUÇÕES PREPOSITIVAS

Preposicões de duas palavras

Up against As for But for Except for Apart from Aside from Away from As from Ahead of As of Because of Inside of Instead of Out of Outside of Upwards of According to As to Close to Near to Next to Up to Along with Together with

Grupos de três palavras

In aid of	In case of	In charge of
In favour of	In front of	In need of
In place of	In search of	In view of
In accordance with	In common with	In comparison with
In contact with	In line with	By means of
By way of	On account of	On behalf of
On top of	As far as	For sake of
In exchange for	In return for

PREPOSIÇÕES

POLISSILÁBICAS

About Above Across After Against Along Among Around Before Behind Below Beneath Beside Between Beyond During Except Inside Into Onto Opposite Outside Over Throughout Toward(s) Under Underneath Until Upon Within Without

PREPOSIÇÕES

MONOSSILÁBICAS

As At But By Down For From In Like Near Of Off On Out Past Per Round Through To Up With

PRONOMES REFLEXOS

1.ª pessoa
Singular	Myself
Plural	Ourselves
2.ª pessoa
Singular	Yourself
Plural	Yourselves
3.ª pessoa
Singular masculino	Himself
Singular feminino	Herself
Singular neutro	Itself
Plural	Themselves

PRONOMES INDEFINIDOS

Countable nouns* Mass nouns** Pessoais Impessoais

Singular Everyone Everybody Everything All Someone Somebody Something Some Anyone Anybody Anything Any No one Nobody None Nothing None None Plural All / both Some None All / both Some None All Some None

* Countable nouns - Substantivos (ou pronomes) que se podem contar e que têm plural, por exemplo, Bag / Bags. ** Mass nouns - Substantivos (ou pronomes) de grande quantidade ou que não têm plural, por exemplo, tea, homework, butter.